Just for Life
TIRUVALLUVAR, THE KANI KING FROM KANYAKUMARI - An article from THE HINDU
Heard of a hill dedicated to Tiruvalluvar? The Kanyakumari Historical and Cultural Research
Centre recently brought to light the existence of Valluvan Kal Potrai
in Koovaikkadu hamlet, Surulodu panchayat, Kalkulam taluk, Kanyakumari
district. The author, along with two others, went to the hilltop to
speak to the 105-year-old leader of the Kaanis, Kaaliyan Kaani.
During the visit, several new facts came to light, including the life history of Tiruvalluvar. According to Kaaliyan Kaani, locals call him Moottukaani, Tiruvalluvar was a king who had ruled the area in ancient days. Both the king and his queen were fond of the Kaanis' honey and Thinai (little millet) flour. The place where Tiruvalluvar was said to have taken rest is called Valluvan Kal Potrai and the adjoining hill was named after his wife as Valluvathi Potrai.
The inhabitants started worshipping him after his death and the footprints carved atop the Valluvan hill is revered by them. An inscription on the wall of a well at Koovaikkadu has the name of `Tiruvalluvar Kal Malai' engraved on it. Tiruvalluvar is believed to have lived in a place surrounded by four kinds of land — kurinji (mountainous), mullai (pastoral), marutham (agricultural) and neithal (maritime). Tirukkural mentions the techniques people had employed in all the four kinds of land.
The couplets also speak of Puzhuthivithaippu or Podivithaippu that is practised by the farmers of the then Naanjilnaadu (present Kanyakumari district). Also, Tiruvalluvar's birth place, Tirunayanarkurichi, lies between Muttom sea and an irrigation tank called Periyakulam. This is contrary to the popular belief that he belonged to Chennai or Madurai as held by some.
During the visit, several new facts came to light, including the life history of Tiruvalluvar. According to Kaaliyan Kaani, locals call him Moottukaani, Tiruvalluvar was a king who had ruled the area in ancient days. Both the king and his queen were fond of the Kaanis' honey and Thinai (little millet) flour. The place where Tiruvalluvar was said to have taken rest is called Valluvan Kal Potrai and the adjoining hill was named after his wife as Valluvathi Potrai.
The inhabitants started worshipping him after his death and the footprints carved atop the Valluvan hill is revered by them. An inscription on the wall of a well at Koovaikkadu has the name of `Tiruvalluvar Kal Malai' engraved on it. Tiruvalluvar is believed to have lived in a place surrounded by four kinds of land — kurinji (mountainous), mullai (pastoral), marutham (agricultural) and neithal (maritime). Tirukkural mentions the techniques people had employed in all the four kinds of land.
The couplets also speak of Puzhuthivithaippu or Podivithaippu that is practised by the farmers of the then Naanjilnaadu (present Kanyakumari district). Also, Tiruvalluvar's birth place, Tirunayanarkurichi, lies between Muttom sea and an irrigation tank called Periyakulam. This is contrary to the popular belief that he belonged to Chennai or Madurai as held by some.
Kanyakumari
Kanyakumari is a nice place to visit . It is small town of south India. This name is inspired by ' Kumari Amman'or Kanyakumari temple , which is situated in the town , it is confluence of the three water bodies as,
1. The Arbian sea 2. The Bay of Bengal 3. Indian ocean.
This place also famous for herb , it also known as ' Medical herb' . Because there have a Ashram on
the middle of Maruthuvazh mala hill , where found herbs . The architectual beauty of Temple is decorated by an ancient rulars .
In 1949 Kanyakumari became part of the reconstituded Travancore - cohin state. Kanyakumari is
located in Tamil Nadu, where local people used not only 'Tamil Languge ' but there also find many different languages.
This
place is really touch my heart . There we find everything , which
allure us to complete our journey , there is nothing to leave without
seeing. However I express view but I would like to share
my experience with you . More after seeinng that place we can' t said , that it is only holy place ,
but
there also find adventure, calm and beautiful park , different type of
valley, unique structures of statues, temples, river , beach and
different type of foods etc.
The
one thing which attracted me more is the sun- rising and the sun
setting at the same time, this picture is see only in South - India.
While there find more attractive and religious beauty in this small town
. It has all kind of natural eco - system, beaches, valleys,
evergreen forest in deep area, rubber tree and clove plantation and
there also find surrounding landscape, as well as historical and
religious sites found around the district.
We saw two rocky islet just of the shore ,southeast of Kumari Aamman temple are made
Vivekananda
Rock memorial . It was built in 1970 , it is 133ft tall of Tamil -
Saint poet. There also we saw gigantic statue of Thiruvalluvar only in
Asia. Near to that place we also saw a Rock , which called Sri
Padhamparai ,because there find sign of foot print of Swami -
Vivekanand's who had been mediated on this rock for 3 days. There is
also a Dhyana Mandap, on this rock.
Guide told us there comes 1.9 million tourist every year.
This
place is not a selected place where we finds one types of beauty but
this place provide everything , whatever we want to see. There get good
food, living places or etc, we have enjoyed
picnic in the calm and clean garden.
Here I would like to mention name of some famous places which I saw in Kanyakumari is
Our Lady Of Ranson church - This is the place where the Missonries had preached the paravas
and converted them
into Christianity. The is present there , which is 153ft tall and it is
hundred years old church. The new church was built in Gothic
architecture
and
it looks fabulous, when we saw it with the sea- shore . We saw the
shore from where fishing boat are moored , saw 3 towering spires of this
white Gothic structure with a distinct Portuguese feel. Some one told
about the 100yrs old church that it is dedicated to Mother - Marry.
We
also found there 153ft high Central Tower which crowned with cross of
gold is made of pure gold ,it is really a gorgeous against the molten -
blue sky . No pew is find there but the beautiful
idol of Mother - Marry's clad in south Indian saree we saw there. There we show magical giass
of light pattern which is thrown by the stained - glass window on bare floor .
We also saw there Vattakottai Fort ( or Cirular fort) - It was made in 18th century. This fort is
overlooking the sea , it 6km far from
the Knyakumari . It is enchating view of the sea around the hills .
The next place which we saw is Suchindram - which is dedicated to the 3 different Dities. It is a
also know as Sthanumalayan temple where we saw repository of art treasure belonging to several kingdoms . Guide told us that it is famous for
its musical colums , and 6mt tall statue monkey which is made with gold.
There we also saw Shivalinga represent Shiva, Visnu and Brahma is the trinity of the Hindu Patheon.
There is a number of places to see , all are very attractive and effectable. After some time we saw
The Panchhappathi - It is five primary scared places of Ayyavazil are situated within 15km radius
from Kanyakumari , there we saw Swamithaope pathi.
Nagercoil is a nice place to see , there we found glimpes of foreinger , because it is the st. Francis
Xavier's
church
at kottar is missonary 's work in this area. There also we saw Nagaraja ' small temple and shrines
which
is dedicated to Lord Shiva and Vishnu . The entrance of this temple is
the Chines reminisceent architecture of Buddhist Vihar.
A wooden palace we saw first time there, it is an extra- ordinary feature which find only in India.
The name of that famous palace is Padmanabhapuram Palace.
it was made in 17th century . It is a famous
palace of Travancore kings made with wood.
Mathur Hanging Trough- which is near to Thiruvattar in the district
,it carries water through a canal b/w the
two hills . This canel itself goes above small river, which built in
high pillar is also one of the adeqeuate both in length and height in
Asia . We also saw there surrounding hills , vegetation and small
river.
Baywatch ( or A water Amusement - park ) - It is a new park in
Kanyakumari. There
we found Wax museum , which can find only in India . It is located
2km away from Kanyakumari.
Chitharal Jain Monuments - It is very immpresive rock and fine idol.
The place where we took rest and enjoyment is obiously beach, which
like by every one.
Thengapattinam - Beach - which is located near Painkulam village.
Where we saw adorned with coconut groves
and we saw small boat , enjoied ridding there . We also met local
fisherman and ask about themselve.
Olakaruvi - It is a waterfalls about 20km far from Nagercoil is on the middle of the hill
and it requres an hours trek by foot from the base of
the hills.
Keeriparai - is famous for the nature lover, for adventure lover and
beautiful and attractive. It good for picnic , we spent
lot of time there , because it allure us to live there. There
we realised as haven where we found mountain steam, water- rushing
fern all around . We also enjoyed waterfall seens, where we find
Vattaparaifall . One thing is different from all these is Maramalai
hill is famous for Elephants .
Kodhayar - it also kown as Kodhayar lower camp exiting motorable
hill roads where we saw some thrilling ' hair - pin' and U- turns
Kodhayar forest for bisons.
Thitupprapu - Which is near to Thirupparapu, where we saw a beautiful
ancient temple.
Mutton Coastal village - this place is surrounded by hill in Portugees
style There we saw a high church in the
middle of the village.
Near the sea we saw a 100yrs old Lighthouse and also we saw there
Casurina tree which is famous for sooting. We saw there Tamil film
sooting.
Sanguthurai beach - where the two beach hitted by Indian ocean.
This place is far from town. There we enjoyed fresh air, we also played with sand and took bath .
Mukkaddal - Reservior - This place is very scenic place with
a small busy island in the middle of the
dam , which is surrounded by hill of western Ghats.
Thuvalluvar Statue - We saw a uniqe statue, which 500m from the shore
next to viv. memorial dedi to saints.
Kumari Hall of History - It is a cicular museum , where we saw
photograph of Gandhi's when he was visited
here.
Govt museaum Establish - in 1991 , it close to the beach. There we
saw large collection of sundry objects old coins
,whalebones
, tribal objects,brozen statues sculpures and wood cravings etc. All
these things is the recollection of unbeliveible objects.
Kummari Aamman Temple - This is one of the famous temple of
Kanyakumari. It is different from outside
wall painted with red and white stripes. There we also here a story of Goddess Parvati who
worshiped here as Kanyakumari Devi desire to marry lord Shiva.
I
make sure that Kanyakumari is the only a place in India , where we
finds all type of enjoyement and calm places which we imagine . This is
the place where we saw people who follow their cuture
and tradition inspite of high education , they are very simple and opstimistic . Moreover , what I
said
about food it is very famous not only in south but all over the
country . Their simplicity and softness inspired me how the people
became rich not only by money but by heart.
There
we finds religious place, uniqe temples of God with myth, place for
rest, place for picnic, place for adventure , place for nature love,
beaches, different type of stone, statue b/w the middle of water, we
also enjoy waves of sea, delisious food .
This is only the place where we find glimpes of old houses, statues and there also we find all
these thing which we hope to see. This dictum is set for this place is
'' There get all in one place'' .
That is the main reason that every year here visit millions of tourist. There we never felt fatigue
even lot of travelling. This place is unforgatable in my life . Now I find some good changes in me after came back.
This
my personal experence ,which Ishared with you. So, I think one
should go there at least one time , I make sure their dull and anxious
mood will be changed into fresh and energetic , new ideas
and thought you realise in yourself. You also starts to take enjoyment in everything.
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